| چکیده انگلیسی مقاله |
trauma is a profound and lasting injury to the human soul and spirit, resulting from an unpleasant experience in life. In the lived experience of the present era, traumatic individual and collective events occur frequently; therefore, many writers have used these bitter experiences as the basis for the events in their novels. This research, using a descriptive-analytical method and relying on the trauma approach, re-examines the novel " kl shay' biqadr" by the Algerian writer Islam Bakli and seeks to answer the question of how hidden wounds cast a shadow on the events of the novel and force the main character of the novel into unwanted isolation. The results obtained show that the suffering and profound effects of trauma are evident throughout the events of this novel in the form of behaviors such as isolation and fear of being in society, dropping out of school, feelings of guilt, and anxiety about the future. In the face of these devastating wounds, the author suggests several ways to heal and break free. These solutions include seeking refuge in the healing embrace of nature and using ecotherapy, resorting to religious and spiritual beliefs, studying literary and scientific works, and also seeking refuge in the embrace of family. These approaches, as paths for reconstruction and return to life, are woven into the fabric of the story. |
| کلیدواژههای انگلیسی مقاله |
Algerian novel, Islam Bakli, kl shay&apos, biqadr, psychological criticism, trauma |